Contact:
Marcus Greferath
School of Math. Sciences
University College Dublin
Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
Phone:
+353-1-716-2588 (UCD)
+353-85-153-0951 (mobile)

Joachim Rosenthal
Institut of Mathematics
University of Zurich
Winterthurerstrasse 190
8057 Zurich, Switzerland
Phone:
+41-44-63 55884 (office)

ITW 2010 Dublin
IEEE Information Theory Workshop
Dublin, August 30 - September 3, 2010




Polar codes

Tue 31 Aug, 09.55-12.45, Room 1

Invited session
Organizer: Emre Telatar

Emmanuel Abbe
Universal Source Polarization and Sparse Recovery

Abstract: Polar codes allow to perform lossless compression of i.i.d. sources at the lowest rate with low encoding and decoding complexity. In this paper, it is shown that for binary sources, there exist "universal polar codes" which can compress any source of low enough entropy, without requiring knowledge of the source distribution. While this result does not extend to q-ary sources, it is shown how it extends to q-ary sources which belong to a restricted family. An analogy between this family and BECs in channel polarization is discussed. Finally, an application of the universal source polarization results to sparse data recovery is proposed.
Tue 31 Aug, 09.55-10.20, Room 1

Ilya Dumer
Polarized properties of subcodes of Reed-Muller codes

Abstract: We analyze recursive decoding algorithms known for general Reed-Muller (RM) codes and their subcodes. The basic recursive procedure discussed in this talk is similar to the cancellation decoding of polar codes and uses the same channel recalculations to derive information bits of a given RM code. For different information bits, this recursive algorithm also exhibits a substantial range of the output bit error rates. Therefore, we turn to the subcodes that eliminate some of the most error-prone information bits of an RM code and show that these subcodes achieve channel capacity similarly to polar codes. We then enhance recursive techniques by using the intermediate lists of the recovered information strings. Finally, we study the error probabilities of different information bits and their exponential moments. It is proven that these moments achieve polarized properties on the symmetric memoryless channels.
Tue 31 Aug, 10.20-10.45, Room 1

Hesham El Gamal
TBA

Tue 31 Aug, 10.45-11.10, Room 1

Eran Hof and Shlomo Shamai
Secrecy-Achieving Polar-Coding

Abstract: A polar coding scheme is suggested for the binary-input memoryless symmetric and degraded wire-tap channel. The provided scheme achieves the entire rate-equivocation region for the considered model.
Tue 31 Aug, 11.30-11.55, Room 1

Toshiyuki Tanaka
On speed of channel polarization

Abstract: We review some recent progresses in studies on speed of channel polarization. Firstly, results on a coderate-dependent upper bound of block error probability of polar codes with successive cancellation decoding are reviewed. Then an approach of constructing polar codes for non-binary input alphabet with asymptotic speed of polarization much faster than previous approaches is briefly described.
Tue 31 Aug, 11.55-12.20, Room 1

Ido Tal, Alexander Vardy
How to Construct Polar Codes

Abstract: Polar codes approach the capacity of binary-input symmetric discrete memoryless channels with low encoding and decoding complexity. However, the best-known complexity of their con- struction scales exponentially with the code length, unless the underlying channel is an erasure channel. Specifically, although several heuristics for this problem have been proposed, there is no known algorithm for constructing polar codes that runs in polynomial time on one hand and provides explicit guarantees on the quality of its output on the other hand.
In this work, we present such an algorithm. It is well known that constructing a polar code of length n is equivalent to evaluating n constituent channels, and the problem is that the output alphabet of each such channel grows exponentially fast with n. We introduce a method which makes it possible to circumvent this problem of prohibitively large alphabet size. Using this method, we can compute in polynomial time explicit upper and lower bounds on the relevant properties of the n constituent channels, such as capacity, error-probability, and the Bhattacharyya parameter. This, in turn, enables us to identify the good channels, thereby constructing a polar code.
Tue 31 Aug, 12.20-12.45, Room 1

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